24–26 Jun 2025
Istanbul Technical University
Europe/Istanbul timezone

Scanning for cosmological tensions across a DiRAC-enabled grid of models, datasets and samplers

24 Jun 2025, 09:50
25m
Istanbul Technical University

Istanbul Technical University

İTÜ Ayazağa Campus, Rectorate Building, 34469 Maslak-ISTANBUL Phone:+90 212 285 30 30

Speaker

Dily Duan Yi Ong (University of Cambridge)

Description

Recent cosmological surveys have revealed persistent discrepancies within the context of the concordance model regarding the values of the H0 [1907.10625], σ8 [1610.04606] and ΩK [1908.09139, 1911.02087] when estimated with different datasets. Determining the level of disagreement between multidimensional fits is called "tension quantification" [1902.04029].

We approach this problem by producing a re-usable library of MCMC chains, Nested sampling runs, and machine learning emulators across a grid of cosmological models through detecting cosmological tensions between datasets from the DiRAC allocations DP192 & DP264.

This library is available as part of the package unimpeded (https://github.com/handley-lab/unimpeded) and serve as an analogous grid to the Planck Legacy Archive (PLA), but machine learning enhanced and expanded to enable not only parameter estimation (currently available with the MCMC chains on PLA), but also allowing cosmological model comparison and tension quantification, as well as including pairwise comparisons between modern cosmological datasets (CMB, BAO, Supernovae, Weak Lensing). Currently, a systematic coverage of 10 cosmological models and 60 datasets (to be extended) are easily accessible via the unimpeded package using a few lines of code. In addition, we provide machine learning emulators [2205.12841] of these marginalised likelihoods for use in future analyses as a fast and flexible alternative to MCMC chains and nested samples for re-use in future analyses.

Primary authors

Dily Duan Yi Ong (University of Cambridge) Will Handley (Kavli Institute for Cosmology, Cambridge)

Co-author

Dr Harry Bevins (University of Cambridge)

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